refactor: turn the repo into a two-plugin marketplace

tea and tdl were two repositories, each carrying its own
.claude-plugin/marketplace.json — two marketplaces to register for what
is one collection. Fold them into one.

The repo root is now the marketplace and nothing else: a single
.claude-plugin/marketplace.json whose entries point at ./plugins/tea and
./plugins/tdl. A plugin's root is its own directory under plugins/, so
${CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT} still resolves inside it and every path a plugin
uses stays relative to itself — the hooks and the test roots needed no
adjustment beyond the move.

tea's files move with git mv, so its history and blame follow. tdl
arrives as a plain copy; its history stays in claude-skills/threedotslab.

test_payload_root asserted `tmp/` was ignored by REPO/.gitignore. The
rule is that tmp/ is ignored, not which file says so, and git reads every
.gitignore on the way up — so the test now walks up to the repo root the
same way git does.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
naudachu
2026-08-11 00:25:28 +05:00
parent 23f78beafb
commit 83f73c5cea
69 changed files with 4187 additions and 168 deletions
+743
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,743 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
r"""
issue.py — what an issue IS. The domain layer.
Not a command; the module every other issue script builds on. It knows the
canonical markdown format, the label taxonomy, validation, and the dependency
graph. It knows NOTHING about any tracker: no Gitea, no `tea`, no logins, no HTTP, no
issue numbers. The layering rule is mechanically checkable — every import in
this directory is stdlib, and `subprocess` is not among them:
grep -rhn '^import\|^from' skills/issue/scripts/ | sort -u
Delete skills/sync/ entirely and this layer keeps working: issues that live
only on this machine are first-class, not drafts on their way somewhere.
Identity is a slug derived from the title, and it is the only identity the
domain has. The file name is the id:
tmp/issues/wire-sqlc-appclick.md
---
id: wire-sqlc-appclick
state: open
labels: [type/task, tech/sql]
assignees: [naudachu]
milestone: v0.2
depends: [migrate-schema]
origin: gitea
gitea: owner/repo#42
synced: 2026-08-07T18:40:00Z
---
# Wire sqlc into the appclick repo layer
## Summary
...
Keys above `origin:` are owned here. Everything below is written by the sync
layer; this module carries those keys through load/save verbatim and never
reads them. That passthrough is what lets one file represent both a local
issue and a synced one without the domain learning a second vocabulary.
Every metadata field is one line and lists are inline, so plain grep works
without a parser:
grep -l 'labels:.*type/bug' tmp/issues/*.md
grep -ln 'depends:.*migrate-schema' tmp/issues/*.md # who depends on it
"""
import collections
import os
import re
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# where the store lives
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# `<repo root>/tmp/issues`, absolute, resolved once at import.
#
# It used to be the relative `tmp/issues`, which made "the store" whatever
# directory the shell happened to be standing in. One `cd` — and a `cd` outlives
# the command that ran it — was enough for readers to report an empty store on a
# full one and for writers to quietly build a second store beside the first.
#
# The anchor is THIS FILE, not the working directory. A script's own location is
# a fact about the installation; cwd is a fact about the last `cd`. Walking up
# from __file__ therefore hands every script in both layers the same answer no
# matter where it is invoked from — including from inside tmp/issues itself.
#
# An explicit --out still wins over all of this, and is used exactly as typed: a
# relative --out stays relative to cwd, because that is what the operator asked
# for. There is no environment override; the store is where the repo is.
STORE_PARTS = ("tmp", "issues")
# `.git` is a directory in a normal clone and a FILE in a worktree — hence
# exists(), not isdir(). AGENTS.md is the fallback for a plugin copied out of
# git; the agents-sync hook only ever puts one at a repository root.
REPO_MARKERS = (".git", "AGENTS.md")
_HERE = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
def repo_root(start):
"""Nearest ancestor of `start` (inclusive) carrying a repo marker, or None.
Markers, not a fixed number of `..` hops: how deep this file sits below the
root is an implementation detail of the repo layout, and the layout is not
a promise."""
d = os.path.abspath(start)
while True:
if any(os.path.exists(os.path.join(d, m)) for m in REPO_MARKERS):
return d
parent = os.path.dirname(d)
if parent == d:
return None
d = parent
def store_root(start=None):
"""Absolute path of the issue store.
`start` overrides the anchor and exists so the resolution can be exercised
against a scratch tree. When these scripts are not inside a repository at
all, cwd gets a turn; failing that the historical cwd-relative location
stands, made absolute so an error message can name the directory it really
looked in."""
for anchor in ([start] if start is not None else [_HERE, os.getcwd()]):
root = repo_root(anchor)
if root:
return os.path.join(root, *STORE_PARTS)
return os.path.abspath(os.path.join(*STORE_PARTS))
ISSUE_ROOT = store_root()
# Domain-owned metadata, in render order. Foreign keys render after these,
# sorted, so the sync layer can add fields without touching this list.
DOMAIN_KEYS = ["id", "state", "labels", "assignees", "milestone", "depends",
"origin"]
LIST_KEYS = {"labels", "assignees", "depends"}
STATES = ("open", "closed")
# `origin` is "does this issue exist anywhere but here" — a fact about the
# work, so it is owned here. Its value is `local` or a tracker's name; what
# that name means, and the handle that goes with it (`gitea: owner/repo#42`),
# stay foreign keys this layer carries but never reads.
LOCAL = "local"
# type/* is mandatory and exclusive; severity/* is optional and exclusive;
# tech/* and comp/* are free-form. Colors are NOT here — a hex code is how
# Gitea paints a chip, which makes it the sync layer's business.
TYPES = {
"bug": "Something behaves incorrectly in existing code",
"task": "Implementation of new functionality",
"refactor": "Internal restructuring; behavior must not change",
"test": "Writing or fixing tests",
"feature": "Container: several issues delivering one unit of business value",
"draft": "Idea captured for later; not ready for work",
}
SEVERITIES = ("low", "medium", "high", "showstopper", "critical")
EXCLUSIVE_NS = ("type/", "severity/")
# Sections every type must carry. type/draft is exempt from acceptance criteria.
REQUIRED_SECTIONS = ["## Summary", "## Spec"]
AC_SECTION = "## Acceptance criteria"
DEPENDS_SECTION = "## Depends on"
ISSUES_SECTION = "## Issues"
# Both sections name what an issue depends on, so both are edge sources and
# both point the same way. In a `type/feature` that reads container -> child:
# "the container is closed when its children are closed" IS a dependency.
# "a child belongs to a feature" is membership, and membership has no place in
# a dependency graph — which is why a child never names its container back.
DEP_SECTIONS = (DEPENDS_SECTION, ISSUES_SECTION)
# Per-type sections from the templates — absence is a warning, not a stop.
EXPECTED_SECTIONS = {
"bug": ["## Steps to reproduce", "## Expected", "## Actual", "## Environment"],
"task": ["## Motivation"],
"refactor": ["## Motivation", "## Invariants"],
"test": ["## Motivation", "## Test cases"],
"feature": ["## Motivation", ISSUES_SECTION],
"draft": ["## Notes"],
}
TITLE_PREFIX = re.compile(
r'^\s*(\[[^\]]+\]|(fix|feat|feature|bug|task|test|chore|refactor)\s*:)', re.I)
CYRILLIC = re.compile(r'[а-яё]', re.I)
SLUG_OK = re.compile(r'^[a-z0-9]+(-[a-z0-9]+)*$')
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# identity
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
def slugify(text, maxlen=48):
"""Title -> id. Titles are English by format rule, so ASCII is enough;
anything else is dropped rather than transliterated."""
s = re.sub(r'[^a-z0-9]+', '-', (text or "").lower()).strip("-")
if len(s) > maxlen:
s = s[:maxlen].rsplit("-", 1)[0] or s[:maxlen]
return s.strip("-") or "issue"
def unique_id(root, base, taken=()):
"""`base`, or base-2, base-3… when the slug is already used."""
used = set(taken) | set(all_ids(root))
if base not in used:
return base
for i in range(2, 1000):
cand = "%s-%d" % (base, i)
if cand not in used:
return cand
raise ValueError("cannot allocate an id for %r" % base)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# metadata block
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
def parse_meta(text):
"""Split a file into (meta, title, body).
meta values are strings, or lists for the inline `[a, b]` form. title is
the first `# ` heading below the block and is stripped out of body."""
meta, rest = {}, text
if text.startswith("---"):
end = text.find("\n---", 3)
if end != -1:
for line in text[3:end].strip().splitlines():
if ":" not in line:
continue
k, v = line.split(":", 1)
k, v = k.strip(), v.strip()
if v.startswith("[") and v.endswith("]"):
v = [x.strip() for x in v[1:-1].split(",") if x.strip()]
elif k in LIST_KEYS:
v = [x.strip() for x in v.split(",") if x.strip()]
meta[k] = v
rest = text[end + 4:]
rest = rest.lstrip("\n")
title = ""
m = re.match(r'^#\s+(.+?)\s*\n', rest)
if m:
title = m.group(1).strip()
rest = rest[m.end():].lstrip("\n")
return meta, title, rest
def render_meta(meta):
"""Domain keys in DOMAIN_KEYS order, foreign keys after them, sorted.
Lists stay on one line so grep sees them whole."""
lines = ["---"]
foreign = sorted(k for k in meta if k not in DOMAIN_KEYS)
for k in DOMAIN_KEYS + foreign:
if k not in meta:
continue
v = meta[k]
if isinstance(v, (list, tuple)):
v = "[%s]" % ", ".join(str(x) for x in v)
lines.append("%s: %s" % (k, v))
lines.append("---")
return "\n".join(lines)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# the issue
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
class Issue(object):
"""One unit of work. `extra` holds metadata this layer does not own."""
def __init__(self, id="", title="", body="", state="open", labels=None,
assignees=None, milestone="", depends=None,
origin=LOCAL, extra=None):
self.id = id
self.title = title
self.body = body
self.state = state or "open"
self.labels = list(labels or [])
self.assignees = list(assignees or [])
self.milestone = milestone or ""
self.depends = list(depends or [])
self.origin = origin or LOCAL
self.extra = dict(extra or {})
@property
def is_local(self):
"""True while this issue exists nowhere but here.
A complete state, not a pending one — and the state in which this file
is the only copy of the work. An issue whose `origin` names somewhere
else can be fetched from there again; this one cannot."""
return self.origin == LOCAL
# -- taxonomy views ----------------------------------------------------
@property
def type(self):
for l in self.labels:
if l.startswith("type/"):
return l.split("/", 1)[1]
return ""
@property
def severity(self):
for l in self.labels:
if l.startswith("severity/"):
return l.split("/", 1)[1]
return ""
# -- serialization -----------------------------------------------------
@classmethod
def from_text(cls, text, id=None):
meta, title, body = parse_meta(text)
extra = {k: v for k, v in meta.items() if k not in DOMAIN_KEYS}
def lst(key):
v = meta.get(key) or []
return [v] if isinstance(v, str) else list(v)
ms = meta.get("milestone") or ""
return cls(id=id or meta.get("id") or "",
title=title, body=body.strip(),
state=meta.get("state") or "open",
labels=lst("labels"), assignees=lst("assignees"),
milestone="" if ms == "none" else ms,
depends=lst("depends"),
origin=meta.get("origin") or LOCAL, extra=extra)
def to_text(self):
meta = dict(self.extra)
meta.update({
"id": self.id,
"state": self.state,
"labels": self.labels,
"assignees": self.assignees,
"milestone": self.milestone or "none",
"depends": self.depends,
"origin": self.origin,
})
body = self.body.strip() or "(no body)"
return "%s\n# %s\n\n%s\n" % (render_meta(meta), self.title, body)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# body sections
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
def section_body(body, header):
"""Text under `header`, up to the next `## ` heading."""
out, active = [], False
for line in (body or "").splitlines():
if line.startswith("## "):
if active:
break
active = line.strip() == header
continue
if active:
out.append(line)
return "\n".join(out).strip()
def body_dep_ref_sections(body):
"""[(section, ref)] for every reference under one of DEP_SECTIONS — never
from prose, or a graph walk would drag in half the backlog. Refs are
whatever was written there (slugs, and `#N` on issues that came from a
tracker), deduplicated on first sight.
The section is carried out with the ref so a caller can name the one the
reader actually has in front of them: a container's children come from
`## Issues`, and pointing at `## Depends on` would name a section that is
not in the file."""
out, seen, section = [], set(), ""
for line in (body or "").splitlines():
if line.startswith("## "):
head = line.strip()
section = head if head in DEP_SECTIONS else ""
continue
if not section:
continue
for tok in re.findall(r'#(\d+)|\b([a-z0-9]+(?:-[a-z0-9]+)+)\b', line):
ref = ("#" + tok[0]) if tok[0] else tok[1]
if ref not in seen:
seen.add(ref)
out.append((section, ref))
return out
def body_dep_refs(body):
"""Just the refs, in order of first appearance."""
return [ref for _, ref in body_dep_ref_sections(body)]
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# checkboxes
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# A checkbox is the one part of a body that is *state* and not prose, so the
# format gives it markup of its own (references/format.md:163-164). It is item
# markup, not a property of one section: `## Acceptance criteria` is the usual
# home, but a type/feature keeps its children as checkboxes under `## Issues`
# (format.md:275-277). The scan is therefore over the whole text and the
# heading is only recorded, never required.
CHECKBOX_RE = re.compile(
r'^(?P<indent>[ \t]*)(?P<marker>[-*+]|\d+[.)])[ \t]+'
r'\[(?P<box>[ xX])\](?=[ \t]|$)(?P<text>.*)$')
# Any list item — a sibling ends the item above it, checkbox or not.
LIST_ITEM_RE = re.compile(r'^[ \t]*([-*+]|\d+[.)])([ \t]|$)')
FENCE_RE = re.compile(r'^[ \t]{0,3}(`{3,}|~{3,})')
Checkbox = collections.namedtuple(
"Checkbox", "index line end_line checked text section")
def checkboxes(text):
"""Every checkbox item in `text`, in document order.
A pure function of the string it is given — no I/O, no store, no tracker.
Pass an issue body (`Issue.body`) to get body-relative line numbers, or a
whole file to get file-relative ones; nothing else changes.
Returns a list of `Checkbox` namedtuples:
index 1-based position in this list — what a user types to pick it
line 1-based line of the `- [ ]` marker, in the text given
end_line 1-based last line of the item, continuation lines included
checked True for `[x]` / `[X]`, False for `[ ]`
text the item's text; continuation lines joined with one space
section nearest preceding `## ` heading, "" above the first one
Rules:
- Only a line matching CHECKBOX_RE opens an item. A wrapped ("continuation")
line is part of the item above it, never an item of its own; the item
runs to the next blank line, heading, code fence, or list marker.
- Fenced code blocks are skipped whole: `- [ ]` inside a ``` fence is an
example of the markup, not a box anybody may tick.
- `-`, `*`, `+` and `1.` markers all count, at any indentation, so nested
lists are seen too.
"""
lines = (text or "").splitlines()
items, section, fence = [], "", ""
for n, line in enumerate(lines, 1):
m = FENCE_RE.match(line)
if m:
tok = m.group(1)
if not fence:
fence = tok
elif tok[0] == fence[0] and len(tok) >= len(fence):
fence = ""
continue
if fence:
continue
if line.startswith("## "):
section = line.strip()
continue
if line.startswith("# "):
section = ""
continue
m = CHECKBOX_RE.match(line)
if not m:
continue
end, parts = n, [m.group("text").strip()]
for k in range(n, len(lines)): # lines[k] is line number k + 1
nxt = lines[k]
if (not nxt.strip() or nxt.startswith("#")
or FENCE_RE.match(nxt) or LIST_ITEM_RE.match(nxt)):
break
end = k + 1
parts.append(nxt.strip())
items.append(Checkbox(len(items) + 1, n, end,
m.group("box") != " ",
" ".join(p for p in parts if p), section))
return items
def set_checkbox(text, item, checked=True):
"""Return `text` with one checkbox set to `checked`.
Pure, and deliberately surgical: exactly one character of the input
changes — the one between the brackets. Everything else, including
trailing whitespace and the item's own wording, comes back byte for byte.
That is the whole point of the function: ticking a box must not produce a
diff wider than the state that changed.
`item` is a `Checkbox` from `checkboxes(text)` — the same text, or the
line number will point at the wrong line — or a 1-based line number.
Already in the requested state is a no-op: `text` is returned unchanged,
and an existing `[X]` keeps its capital.
"""
line_no = item.line if isinstance(item, Checkbox) else int(item)
off = 0
for n, raw in enumerate(text.splitlines(True), 1):
if n == line_no:
m = CHECKBOX_RE.match(raw.rstrip("\r\n"))
if not m:
raise ValueError("line %d is not a checkbox item" % line_no)
if (m.group("box") != " ") == bool(checked):
return text
box = off + m.start("box")
return text[:box] + ("x" if checked else " ") + text[box + 1:]
off += len(raw)
raise ValueError("line %d is past the end of the text" % line_no)
def checkbox_progress(text):
"""(done, total) over every checkbox in `text`; (0, 0) when it has none.
Computed on the fly, on purpose. Progress is not a metadata field: it is
the body read back, and the body is the only place the state lives."""
items = checkboxes(text)
return sum(1 for c in items if c.checked), len(items)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# validation
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
def validate(issue, known_ids=None):
"""Return (errors, warnings). Errors mean the issue is not well-formed in
the canonical format; warnings mean it deviates from its type template."""
err, warn = [], []
if not issue.id:
err.append("no `id:` — the slug is the issue's identity")
elif not SLUG_OK.match(issue.id):
err.append("id %r is not a slug (lowercase, digits, single dashes)" % issue.id)
if issue.state not in STATES:
err.append("state %r must be one of: %s" % (issue.state, ", ".join(STATES)))
types = [l for l in issue.labels if l.startswith("type/")]
if len(types) != 1:
err.append("need exactly one type/* label, found %d: %s"
% (len(types), ", ".join(types) or "none"))
elif issue.type not in TYPES:
err.append("unknown type %r — known: %s" % (issue.type, ", ".join(sorted(TYPES))))
if len([l for l in issue.labels if l.startswith("severity/")]) > 1:
err.append("at most one severity/* label")
if issue.severity and issue.severity not in SEVERITIES:
warn.append("unknown severity %r" % issue.severity)
if not issue.title:
err.append("no `# Title` heading below the metadata block")
else:
if TITLE_PREFIX.match(issue.title):
err.append("title carries a type prefix (%r) — the type lives in the label"
% issue.title[:24])
if CYRILLIC.search(issue.title):
err.append("title must be English, imperative mood (prose stays Russian)")
for h in REQUIRED_SECTIONS:
if h not in issue.body:
err.append("missing section %s" % h)
if issue.type != "draft" and AC_SECTION not in issue.body:
err.append("missing section %s" % AC_SECTION)
if "## Spec" in issue.body and not section_body(issue.body, "## Spec"):
err.append("## Spec is empty — put a repo path, a URL, or the literal `none`")
for h in EXPECTED_SECTIONS.get(issue.type, []):
if h not in issue.body:
warn.append("type/%s template usually has %s" % (issue.type, h))
if issue.id in issue.depends:
err.append("depends on itself")
if known_ids is not None:
for d in issue.depends:
if d not in known_ids:
warn.append("depends on %r, which is not in the store" % d)
# `depends:` is the machine-readable graph; the body section is prose for
# humans. They drift silently unless something says so. Name the section
# the reference actually came from — for a container that is `## Issues`.
listed = set(issue.depends)
for section, ref in body_dep_ref_sections(issue.body):
if not ref.startswith("#") and ref not in listed:
warn.append("%s mentions %r but `depends:` does not list it"
% (section, ref))
# An unticked checkbox is never a finding — neither an error nor a
# warning. `- [ ]` is work not done yet, which is the normal state of a
# perfectly well-formed issue. Reading that state is issue_ac.py's job.
return err, warn
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# store
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
class StoreMissing(Exception):
"""The store directory is not there.
Deliberately a different answer from "the store is empty". One is a path
that does not exist, the other is a repository with no issues filed yet, and
conflating the two is exactly what made a missed directory look like an
empty backlog."""
def __init__(self, root):
self.root = root
Exception.__init__(self, "store %s does not exist" % root)
def store_exists(root):
return os.path.isdir(root)
def require_store(root):
"""Assert the store is there before reading or writing it."""
if not os.path.isdir(root):
raise StoreMissing(root)
return root
def create_store(root):
"""Create the store; True when it actually made the directory.
Only the commands that legitimately bootstrap a store call this — issue_new
and pull — and both announce it. Nothing creates a store as a side effect of
a write any more: a missing directory is something to report, not something
to conjure."""
if os.path.isdir(root):
return False
os.makedirs(root)
return True
def store_error(root):
"""Why `root` cannot be read as a store, or None when it holds issues.
The two messages are distinct on purpose — see StoreMissing."""
if not os.path.isdir(root):
return ("store %s does not exist — nothing was created; pass --out to "
"point elsewhere" % root)
if not all_ids(root):
return "store %s exists but is empty" % root
return None
def path_of(root, id):
return os.path.join(root, "%s.md" % id)
def all_ids(root):
"""Every issue in the store, by slug.
An issue file is named by its slug and a slug has no dot in it (SLUG_OK),
so `<id>.comments.md` — the thread the sync layer parks beside an issue —
is not one, and neither is anything else that grew a second extension.
Without that rule `wire-sqlc.comments` reads as an issue called
`wire-sqlc.comments`, and a bare `push.py` tries to file the comment thread
as a unit of work."""
if not os.path.isdir(root):
return []
return sorted(f[:-3] for f in os.listdir(root)
if f.endswith(".md") and not f.startswith((".", "INDEX", "tree-"))
and "." not in f[:-3])
def slug_files(root, id):
"""Every file the store holds under one slug — the issue and its sidecars.
`<id>.md` is the issue. Anything named `<id>.<something>` beside it is a
companion another layer parked there (`<id>.comments.md` is the one that
exists today). `all_ids` already refuses to read those as issues because a
slug has no dot in it; this is the same rule read the other way round.
Which is how the domain can remove an issue *completely* without learning
what any of those companions are: it does not need to know that a comment
thread exists to know that a file named after this issue belongs to it and
goes when it goes. The issue's own file comes first — it is the headline of
any receipt printed from this list.
A missing store is an empty list, not an error: nothing is there to remove.
"""
if not os.path.isdir(root):
return []
own, sidecars = [], []
for name in sorted(os.listdir(root)):
if not name.startswith("%s." % id):
continue
p = os.path.join(root, name)
if not os.path.isfile(p):
continue
(own if name == "%s.md" % id else sidecars).append(p)
return own + sidecars
def load(root, id):
with open(path_of(root, id)) as f:
return Issue.from_text(f.read(), id=id)
def load_all(root):
return {i: load(root, i) for i in all_ids(root)}
def save(root, issue):
require_store(root)
p = path_of(root, issue.id)
with open(p, "w") as f:
f.write(issue.to_text())
return p
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# dependency graph
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
def graph(issues):
"""{id: [dep ids]} from the `depends:` metadata — the authoritative edge
list. Body prose is never walked."""
return {i: list(iss.depends) for i, iss in issues.items()}
def dependents(issues, id):
"""Who depends on `id` (the upward direction)."""
return sorted(i for i, iss in issues.items() if id in iss.depends)
def topo_order(ids, edges):
"""Dependencies first. Cycles are broken deterministically rather than
raising: a cycle is a data problem for the caller to report, not a reason
to refuse to order the rest."""
order, state = [], {}
def visit(n):
if state.get(n) == "done":
return
if state.get(n) == "open":
return # cycle — leave the back edge unresolved
state[n] = "open"
for d in edges.get(n, []):
if d in edges:
visit(d)
state[n] = "done"
order.append(n)
for n in ids:
visit(n)
return order
def find_cycles(edges):
"""List of id lists, one per cycle found. Empty when the graph is a DAG."""
cycles, state, stack = [], {}, []
def visit(n):
state[n] = "open"
stack.append(n)
for d in edges.get(n, []):
if d not in edges:
continue
if state.get(d) == "open":
cycles.append(stack[stack.index(d):] + [d])
elif d not in state:
visit(d)
stack.pop()
state[n] = "done"
for n in edges:
if n not in state:
visit(n)
return cycles